Jackson Pollock (January 28, 1912 – August 11, 1956) was an American painter and a major figure in the abstract expressionist movement. He is well-known for his unique style of drip painting, where he would pour, splash, or drip paint onto a canvas laid on the floor, rather than using traditional brushes and easels. This technique allowed him to create intricate and dynamic works, which are characterized by their bold colors, spontaneous movements, and complex layering. Born in Cody, Wyoming, Pollock moved to New York City in the early 1930s, where he studied under Thomas Hart Benton at the Art Students League of New York. He later became associated with the abstract expressionist movement, an art movement that emerged in the 1940s and 1950s in New York City, and was known for its emphasis on the emotional and psychological content of art. Pollock's work was influenced by the ideas of the Surrealist movement, as well as Native American sand painting and Mexican muralism. Some of Pollock's most famous paintings include "No. 5, 1948," "No. 1, 1950 (Lavender Mist)," and "Autumn Rhythm (Number 30)." His innovative techniques and highly expressive style had a significant impact on the art world, and he is often considered one of the most influential artists of the 20th century. Tragically, Pollock's life was cut short at the age of 44 when he died in an alcohol-related car accident. Despite his relatively short career, his work has left an indelible mark on the history of modern art and continues to inspire artists and art enthusiasts today.